Social Capital Index
Social Capital Index
The Social Capital of a nation is the extent of social stability and the well-being (perceived or real) of the entire population. Social Capital generates social cohesion and a certain level of consensus, which in turn delivers a stable environment for the economy, and prevents natural resources from being over-exploited.
In addition to local historical and cultural influences, the social consensus in a society is affected by several factors: health care systems and their universal availability/affordability (measuring physical health); income and asset equality, which are correlated to crime levels; demographic structure (to assess the future generational balance within a society); freedom of expression and freedom from fear; and the absence of violent conflicts. Only in these circumstances can the economy flourish, generate value, jobs and income for the population. The Socail Capital Index is based on indicators related to the following clusters:
Social Capital World Map
State of the World – Social Capital
The global average Social Capital Score is 44 – a gap of 56 to a perfect state – while the global best is 66. Not surprisingly, the nations in the North (particularly Scandinavia) are significantly ahead of countries in the South (particular Africa and Central Asia).
Only 48% of all indicators across all nations show positive development, while 38% are negative, and 14% do not show a clear trend in either direction. The high number of negative developments reflects the decline of equality across the globe.
The Social Capital Index 2024 – Key Observations
- The Social Capital Index is topped by Japan, followed by the Netherlands, France, Iceland and Norway. The remaining Scandinavian nations are also in the top 10.
- The top 30 of the Social Capital sub-index is dominated by Western European countries and the Baltics – except for Japan (1) and South Korea (17), and the United Arab Emirates (25)
- The USA, due to comparable high crime rates, low availability of health services, and rising inequality, is ranked 118
- China is ranked 43, India 89, Nigeria 109, and Brazil 179
- The highest ranked South American countries are Uruguay (68), followed by Argentina (71), Peru (86); the highest-ranking African nations are Senegal (56), Madagascar (76), and Kenya (78)
- Most African nations, particular within and south of the Sahel zone, are at the bottom of this list, due to a combination of low availability of health care services and child mortality, limited freedom of expression, and unstable human rights situation
2024 Social Capital Ranking
Japan | 1 | 64.99 |
---|---|---|
Netherlands | 2 | 62.31 |
France | 3 | 62.19 |
Iceland | 4 | 61.04 |
Norway | 5 | 60.94 |
Slovenia | 6 | 60.91 |
Denmark | 7 | 59.62 |
Belgium | 8 | 59.30 |
Sweden | 9 | 59.29 |
Switzerland | 10 | 58.57 |
Spain | 11 | 58.50 |
Timor-Leste | 12 | 58.40 |
Italy | 13 | 58.29 |
Finland | 14 | 57.95 |
Portugal | 15 | 56.82 |
Ireland | 16 | 56.79 |
Korea | 17 | 56.73 |
Czechia | 18 | 56.19 |
Cyprus | 19 | 55.98 |
Estonia | 20 | 55.94 |
Austria | 21 | 55.88 |
Luxembourg | 22 | 55.22 |
Slovakia | 23 | 54.74 |
Germany | 24 | 53.89 |
United Arab Emirates | 25 | 53.60 |
Poland | 26 | 53.01 |
Moldova | 27 | 52.52 |
Albania | 28 | 52.39 |
Montenegro | 29 | 51.44 |
Latvia | 30 | 51.38 |
Armenia | 31 | 51.20 |
Lithuania | 32 | 51.08 |
Australia | 33 | 50.78 |
Croatia | 34 | 50.71 |
United Kingdom | 35 | 50.56 |
Belarus | 36 | 50.28 |
Israel | 37 | 50.18 |
Kyrgyzstan | 38 | 50.17 |
Maldives | 39 | 50.15 |
Greece | 40 | 49.67 |
Romania | 41 | 49.44 |
Serbia | 42 | 49.42 |
China | 43 | 49.41 |
Bhutan | 44 | 49.38 |
Viet Nam | 45 | 49.37 |
Malta | 46 | 49.28 |
Nepal | 47 | 49.16 |
Sri Lanka | 48 | 49.03 |
North Macedonia | 49 | 49.02 |
Canada | 50 | 48.79 |
Kosovo | 51 | 48.50 |
Liechtenstein | 52 | 48.42 |
Ethiopia | 53 | 48.28 |
Kazakhstan | 54 | 48.11 |
Mongolia | 55 | 48.05 |
Senegal | 56 | 47.87 |
New Zealand | 57 | 47.70 |
Bulgaria | 58 | 47.60 |
Singapore | 59 | 47.26 |
Ukraine | 60 | 46.51 |
Hungary | 61 | 46.37 |
Indonesia | 62 | 46.32 |
Philippines | 63 | 45.76 |
Uzbekistan | 64 | 45.18 |
Cambodia | 65 | 45.09 |
---|---|---|
Bangladesh | 66 | 44.91 |
Andorra | 67 | 44.83 |
Uruguay | 68 | 44.66 |
Thailand | 69 | 44.65 |
Georgia | 70 | 44.33 |
Argentina | 71 | 44.30 |
Qatar | 72 | 43.95 |
Kuwait | 73 | 43.85 |
Azerbaijan | 74 | 43.79 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 75 | 43.76 |
Madagascar | 76 | 43.72 |
Niger | 77 | 43.47 |
Kenya | 78 | 43.35 |
Tanzania | 79 | 43.34 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 80 | 43.20 |
Myanmar | 81 | 42.72 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 82 | 42.36 |
Seychelles | 83 | 42.33 |
Malawi | 84 | 42.24 |
Saudi Arabia | 85 | 42.05 |
Peru | 86 | 42.00 |
Mauritius | 87 | 41.93 |
Guinea | 88 | 41.85 |
India | 89 | 41.60 |
Algeria | 90 | 41.52 |
Cabo Verde | 91 | 41.39 |
Malaysia | 92 | 41.33 |
Rwanda | 93 | 41.30 |
Costa Rica | 94 | 41.11 |
Chile | 95 | 41.08 |
Ecuador | 96 | 41.01 |
Burkina Faso | 97 | 40.95 |
El Salvador | 98 | 40.94 |
Ghana | 99 | 40.85 |
Guinea-Bissau | 100 | 40.83 |
Sierra Leone | 101 | 40.80 |
Russian Federation | 102 | 40.65 |
Gambia | 103 | 40.54 |
Burundi | 104 | 40.42 |
Tunisia | 105 | 40.18 |
Chad | 106 | 39.69 |
Tonga | 107 | 39.61 |
Oman | 108 | 39.36 |
Nigeria | 109 | 39.07 |
Bolivia | 110 | 38.93 |
Djibouti | 111 | 38.89 |
Benin | 112 | 38.84 |
Jordan | 113 | 38.68 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 114 | 38.55 |
Paraguay | 115 | 38.15 |
Vanuatu | 116 | 38.11 |
Barbados | 117 | 37.94 |
United States of America | 118 | 37.89 |
Dominican Republic | 119 | 37.88 |
Brunei Darussalam | 120 | 37.87 |
Bahrain | 121 | 37.63 |
Togo | 122 | 37.50 |
Eritrea | 123 | 37.45 |
Congo | 124 | 37.27 |
Namibia | 125 | 37.24 |
Zambia | 126 | 37.22 |
Syrian Arab Republic | 127 | 37.15 |
Lebanon | 128 | 36.93 |
Lao | 129 | 36.88 |
---|---|---|
Guyana | 130 | 36.70 |
Mozambique | 131 | 36.69 |
Iran | 132 | 36.55 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 133 | 36.52 |
Palestine, State of | 134 | 36.49 |
Liberia | 135 | 36.43 |
Uganda | 136 | 36.40 |
Fiji | 137 | 36.40 |
Solomon Islands | 138 | 36.30 |
Turkmenistan | 139 | 36.22 |
Cameroon | 140 | 36.14 |
Grenada | 141 | 35.99 |
Jamaica | 142 | 35.94 |
Colombia | 143 | 35.88 |
Comoros | 144 | 35.73 |
Panama | 145 | 35.69 |
Turkey | 146 | 35.47 |
Cuba | 147 | 35.44 |
Mexico | 148 | 35.39 |
Venezuela | 149 | 35.18 |
Zimbabwe | 150 | 35.17 |
Congo DR | 151 | 35.07 |
Haiti | 152 | 35.03 |
Mali | 153 | 34.92 |
Suriname | 154 | 34.67 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 155 | 34.43 |
Iraq | 156 | 34.39 |
Tajikistan | 157 | 34.31 |
Kiribati | 158 | 34.06 |
Egypt | 159 | 33.90 |
Libya | 160 | 33.77 |
Gabon | 161 | 33.70 |
Morocco | 162 | 33.61 |
Mauritania | 163 | 33.25 |
Lesotho | 164 | 33.25 |
Pakistan | 165 | 33.20 |
Guatemala | 166 | 32.93 |
Samoa | 167 | 32.83 |
Botswana | 168 | 32.58 |
Central African Republic | 169 | 32.42 |
Sudan | 170 | 32.10 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 171 | 32.03 |
Angola | 172 | 31.84 |
Equatorial Guinea | 173 | 31.71 |
Nicaragua | 174 | 31.69 |
South Sudan | 175 | 31.57 |
Marshall Islands | 176 | 31.32 |
Honduras | 177 | 31.20 |
Tuvalu | 178 | 30.98 |
Brazil | 179 | 30.69 |
Belize | 180 | 30.30 |
Papua New Guinea | 181 | 30.22 |
Yemen | 182 | 30.03 |
Dominica | 183 | 29.47 |
Micronesia | 184 | 29.41 |
Saint Lucia | 185 | 29.19 |
South Africa | 186 | 29.13 |
Somalia | 187 | 28.96 |
Palau | 188 | 28.76 |
Bahamas | 189 | 28.63 |
Afghanistan | 190 | 27.20 |
Eswatini | 191 | 24.19 |