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Social Capital Index

Social Capital Index

The Social Capital of a nation is the extent of social stability and the well-being (perceived or real) of the entire population. Social Capital generates social cohesion and a certain level of consensus, which in turn delivers a stable environment for the economy, and prevents natural resources from being over-exploited.

In addition to local historical and cultural influences, the social consensus in a society is affected by several factors: health care systems and their universal availability/affordability (measuring physical health); income and asset equality, which are correlated to crime levels; demographic structure (to assess the future generational balance within a society); freedom of expression and freedom from fear; and the absence of violent conflicts. Only in these circumstances can the economy flourish, generate value, jobs and income for the population. The Socail Capital Index is based on indicators related to the following clusters:

Social Capital Clusters

 

Social Capital World Map

Social Capital Index Global Map 2024

State of the World – Social Capital

The global average Social Capital Score is 44 – a gap of 56 to a perfect state – while the global best is 66. Not surprisingly, the nations in the North (particularly Scandinavia) are significantly ahead of countries in the South (particular Africa and Central Asia).

Only 48% of all indicators across all nations show positive development, while 38% are negative, and 14% do not show a clear trend in either direction. The high number of negative developments reflects the decline of equality across the globe.

Global Social Capital Scores

Lowest
Global Average
Global Best
Ideal World

Global Social Capital Trends

Positive Trends
No Trend
Negative Trends

The Social Capital Index 2024 – Key Observations

  • The Social Capital Index is topped by Japan, followed by the Netherlands, France, Iceland and Norway. The remaining Scandinavian nations are also in the top 10. 
  • The top 30 of the Social Capital sub-index is dominated by Western European countries and the Baltics – except for Japan (1) and South Korea (17), and the United Arab Emirates (25)
  • The USA, due to comparable high crime rates, low availability of health services, and rising inequality, is ranked 118
  • China is ranked 43, India 89, Nigeria 109, and Brazil 179
  • The highest ranked South American countries are Uruguay (68), followed by Argentina (71), Peru (86); the highest-ranking African nations are Senegal (56), Madagascar (76), and Kenya (78)
  • Most African nations, particular within and south of the Sahel zone, are at the bottom of this list, due to a combination of low availability of health care services and child mortality, limited freedom of expression, and unstable human rights situation

 

GSCI 2024

Download the report: The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index 2024 (PDF) Download the data: GSCI Scores 2024 (XLSX)

Sustainable & Competitive

Achieving Sustainable Competitiveness: policies for more sustainable AND more prosperous societies: Sustainable. Competitive.

2024 Social Capital Ranking

Japan164.99
Netherlands262.31
France362.19
Iceland461.04
Norway560.94
Slovenia660.91
Denmark759.62
Belgium859.30
Sweden959.29
Switzerland1058.57
Spain1158.50
Timor-Leste1258.40
Italy1358.29
Finland1457.95
Portugal1556.82
Ireland1656.79
Korea1756.73
Czechia1856.19
Cyprus1955.98
Estonia2055.94
Austria2155.88
Luxembourg2255.22
Slovakia2354.74
Germany2453.89
United Arab Emirates2553.60
Poland2653.01
Moldova2752.52
Albania2852.39
Montenegro2951.44
Latvia3051.38
Armenia3151.20
Lithuania3251.08
Australia3350.78
Croatia3450.71
United Kingdom3550.56
Belarus3650.28
Israel3750.18
Kyrgyzstan3850.17
Maldives3950.15
Greece4049.67
Romania4149.44
Serbia4249.42
China4349.41
Bhutan4449.38
Viet Nam4549.37
Malta4649.28
Nepal4749.16
Sri Lanka4849.03
North Macedonia4949.02
Canada5048.79
Kosovo5148.50
Liechtenstein5248.42
Ethiopia5348.28
Kazakhstan5448.11
Mongolia5548.05
Senegal5647.87
New Zealand5747.70
Bulgaria5847.60
Singapore5947.26
Ukraine6046.51
Hungary6146.37
Indonesia6246.32
Philippines6345.76
Uzbekistan6445.18
Cambodia6545.09
Bangladesh6644.91
Andorra6744.83
Uruguay6844.66
Thailand6944.65
Georgia7044.33
Argentina7144.30
Qatar7243.95
Kuwait7343.85
Azerbaijan7443.79
Bosnia and Herzegovina7543.76
Madagascar7643.72
Niger7743.47
Kenya7843.35
Tanzania7943.34
Sao Tome and Principe8043.20
Myanmar8142.72
Trinidad and Tobago8242.36
Seychelles8342.33
Malawi8442.24
Saudi Arabia8542.05
Peru8642.00
Mauritius8741.93
Guinea8841.85
India8941.60
Algeria9041.52
Cabo Verde9141.39
Malaysia9241.33
Rwanda9341.30
Costa Rica9441.11
Chile9541.08
Ecuador9641.01
Burkina Faso9740.95
El Salvador9840.94
Ghana9940.85
Guinea-Bissau10040.83
Sierra Leone10140.80
Russian Federation10240.65
Gambia10340.54
Burundi10440.42
Tunisia10540.18
Chad10639.69
Tonga10739.61
Oman10839.36
Nigeria10939.07
Bolivia11038.93
Djibouti11138.89
Benin11238.84
Jordan11338.68
Côte d'Ivoire11438.55
Paraguay11538.15
Vanuatu11638.11
Barbados11737.94
United States of America11837.89
Dominican Republic11937.88
Brunei Darussalam12037.87
Bahrain12137.63
Togo12237.50
Eritrea12337.45
Congo12437.27
Namibia12537.24
Zambia12637.22
Syrian Arab Republic12737.15
Lebanon12836.93
Lao12936.88
Guyana13036.70
Mozambique13136.69
Iran13236.55
Antigua and Barbuda13336.52
Palestine, State of13436.49
Liberia13536.43
Uganda13636.40
Fiji13736.40
Solomon Islands13836.30
Turkmenistan13936.22
Cameroon14036.14
Grenada14135.99
Jamaica14235.94
Colombia14335.88
Comoros14435.73
Panama14535.69
Turkey14635.47
Cuba14735.44
Mexico14835.39
Venezuela14935.18
Zimbabwe15035.17
Congo DR15135.07
Haiti15235.03
Mali15334.92
Suriname15434.67
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines15534.43
Iraq15634.39
Tajikistan15734.31
Kiribati15834.06
Egypt15933.90
Libya16033.77
Gabon16133.70
Morocco16233.61
Mauritania16333.25
Lesotho16433.25
Pakistan16533.20
Guatemala16632.93
Samoa16732.83
Botswana16832.58
Central African Republic16932.42
Sudan17032.10
Saint Kitts and Nevis17132.03
Angola17231.84
Equatorial Guinea17331.71
Nicaragua17431.69
South Sudan17531.57
Marshall Islands17631.32
Honduras17731.20
Tuvalu17830.98
Brazil17930.69
Belize18030.30
Papua New Guinea18130.22
Yemen18230.03
Dominica18329.47
Micronesia18429.41
Saint Lucia18529.19
South Africa18629.13
Somalia18728.96
Palau18828.76
Bahamas18928.63
Afghanistan19027.20
Eswatini19124.19
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